Scope and Importance of Transpersonal Psychology

The virtue disappears just want to appear. Proverb There is little doubt that current transpersonal psychology bequeaths us a new vision of being in its expression, behavior, on their way through this dimension. It provides a very different than other schools of psychology have contributed. Its foundations, scope, impacts are considered interesting and should not be neglected, hence, the importance of exposing some respects be inviting reflection, especially when there is interest we get into pro-and inter-personal growth in harmony with our environment and its actors in which we live. What is the transpersonal? It should be noted that it has introduced the term transpersonal psychology to indicate what that usually means transpersonal and spiritual thing is an experience, a state and a movement. Transpersonal experience is the opportunity to experience altered states of consciousness. By changing its identification, the subject is momentarily de-individualized and identified with other realities of inner self. The transpersonal state takes us from our ego to join in the absolute no name, atman / Brahman, the state of Buddhahood, cosmic consciousness or whatever you want to call.

The transpersonal movement is on the scientific study of non-ordinary states of consciousness, continues with the discovery by the psychology of religion and mystical study compared. Its origins lie in the East influenced psychologists (Jung, Assagioli, Desoille, Maslow, and others.). This study has received confirmation of many scientists, who claim to find in his works the presence of a Consciousness-Energy. It proposes a new scientific paradigm, developing the underlying unity between man and the universe in a holistic vision. What is transpersonal psychology? In this regard it has been said that there is plenty of evidence from a variety of psychological disciplines or not, indicating the possibility that we underestimated the potential for growth and psychological well-being of human beings. Many human experiences do not coincide with our traditional psychological models, and in response to this inconsistency arose Transpersonal Psychology, as an attempt to integrate transcendent states of consciousness or altered. The study of these altered states of consciousness indicates that there is certainly greater than that defined human capacity in the mainstream of Western disciplines dealing with behavior and mental health.

Are useless because the old approaches of psychology in which mystical experiences, states of ecstasy or lighting were considered neurotic or delusional. The model does not attempt to replace Transpersonal or question the validity of previous models, but to broaden the scope of our conception of human nature as healthy integrating the experiences of expanded awareness that until now were considered pathological, based on the spiritual needs of man. Psicopag.galeon.com gives us respect that Transpersonal Psychology considers that the psyche is multidimensional. There are several "levels of consciousness" and each one has different characteristics and are governed by different laws. As argued by Stanislav Grof, "the major problem of Western psychotherapy seems to be the fact that, for various reasons, each researcher has primarily fixed their attention on a certain level of awareness and widespread their findings to the entire human psyche . " The origins of this trend taking shape in the late 60's and, despite having brilliant exponents as Abraham Maslow, Stanislav Grof and Ken Wilber, has been systematically ignored in the academic field of psychology. It is taught in virtually any university despite being probably the most comprehensive psychological power of all.

Of course this is a moot point and I propose this written as a contribution to the debate. Transpersonal psychology does not deny other schools of thought such as psychoanalysis is no question as opposed, say it right try to go further. For tranpersonal vision, Freud developments have been instrumental in the development value of psychological science to include the idea of ​​the unconscious in a discipline that was tied to the positivist rationalism. Certainly, psychoanalysis opened the possibilities of understanding the human psyche. Transpersonal psychology promotes other opening including the spiritual dimension of human beings. Psychoanalysis is an ideal way to approach different types of neurosis, hysteria and other psychopathology. We can not deny that Freud was a neurotic, brilliant but neurotic end. As such, he studied the neuroses and "evil" related, he devoted himself to what he saw up close. What psychoanalysis and other schools have neglected is the study of healthy human being. These therapies, if they can be successful, unstructured neurosis and the patient returned to normal of his time. Jung regarded by many as the first transpersonal psychologist, for her study of archetypes, the extension of the concept of libido and resistance to reduce man to his sexuality, all postures that earned him the condemnation of Freud.

Jung saw the unconscious as "a creative and intelligent principle, linking the individual to the whole of humanity, nature and the whole cosmos." Besides the existence of the unconscious individual "discovered" by Freud, Jung postulated the existence of a collective unconscious shared by all mankind. For Jung, beyond the cultural conditioning that define its forms of manifestation, spirituality is an intrinsic principle of the human psyche. Definition of Transpersonal Psychology Transpersonal Psychology is interested in expanding the field of psychological research to include the study of health status and psychological well-optimal level. It recognizes the possibility of experiencing a wide range of states of consciousness, some of which identity can go beyond the usual limits of ego and personality. Transpersonal psychotherapy includes traditional fields and interests, the interest is added to facilitate growth and awareness beyond the traditionally recognized health standards. It affirms the importance of changes in consciousness and the validity of the transcendent experience. Everything seems to indicate that the variety of experiences or transpersonal experiences represent an essential aspect of human nature, so it's time to take into account any psychological theory that attempts to present a more complete model of the person. term "Transpersonal Psychology" often encompass a number of thinkers and psychologists having developed different therapeutic styles have in common acceptance of the spirituality of man.

Transpersonal psychology considers that the psyche is multidimensional. There are several "levels of consciousness" and each one has different characteristics and are governed by different laws. As argued by Stanislav Grof, "the major problem of Western psychotherapy seems to be the fact that, for various reasons, each researcher has primarily fixed their attention on a certain level of awareness and widespread their findings to the entire human psyche . " * References .- Notes of the Chair of personal growth, Carlos Mora V. Faces, UC 1999, Notes .- Professor of Organizational Behavior, Carlos Mora V. Graduate program quality management and productivity, Faces. UC 2002 .- Different web pages. Internet