Wednesday, September 5, 2012

The Small Business Interest Rate Trap


Many owners and managers struggle to obtain financing for small businesses needed to operate and grow.

And while most people universally agree that the low-cost debt is better than higher-cost debt, both end up having their place and purpose.

Low-cost debt financing is reserved for low-risk applications.

As the risk increases, so does the cost of money.

Pretty simple, right?

But there is a turning point.

Most low-cost capital available for financing of small businesses is based on personal net worth, personal credit, and sources of income outside the business.

So even if a business application for funding can be considered high risk, the entrepreneur or manager may still be able to offer low interest rates based on their personal assets and income.

This creates the illusion that the low interest rates are available for all applications of small businesses, regardless of their size and relative risk.

That's where the trap comes in.

As the business grows, it will use all funds used by low-cost personal activities and will factor the higher cost sources of financing for small businesses to finance capital requirements of the business.

At this point, the risk of the underlying business begins to get reflected in interest rates.

The problem is that almost no one ever expected this to happen and frogs leap from corporate loans at low interest rate personal loans disguised as corporate high interest rate credit cards personal.

If the company reaches profitability in the short term, there may still be low and mid range products of interest rates available to fund growth.

But if the startup period drags activities, which is not at all uncommon, financing higher personal cost, can quickly become the capital available to cover short term losses and / or greater than expected start-up costs.

To avoid falling into the trap at low interest rate, consider the following steps in building your small business financing strategy.

Being >>> ultra conservative when considering the need for capital.

When trying to start a business, its all about being optimistic and get things in order to make all kinds of money. Right?

In the excitement of planning a new adventure is easy to delude yourself about what is realistically start up cost to move forward and become profitable.

A better approach is to be cautious with your financing needs of small business, factoring in all the likely costs in more detail to increase accuracy.

Even if you think you are ultra conservative with the estimates of capital, adding another 20% to any number you come up with an emergency fund.

Things can go wrong will.

The perfect canvas boot is about the same odds as winning a lottery ticket, then you might as well go play your lucky numbers, instead of banking on an overly aggressive small business financing.

>>> Understand the limits and criteria for funding with low interest rate.

For start-up, low-interest financing is derived from personal credit and government sponsored programs.

In both cases, there are limits to the amount of capital can be acquired.

The limits for government programs are usually well defined. Just do not assume that you qualify for the maximum amount.

Personal boundaries are to be based on a combination of your credit score, your personal assets-excel liquidat, and the cash flow available for debt service.

Short-term profitability in the sector will provide greater access to finance for small businesses, but at a slightly higher interest rate than the low-cost finance staff.

The interest cost of incremental capital will continue to grow if the additional debt is not the amount corresponding fraction of personal wealth or business.

Factor >>> the true cost of the loan

When you create small business financing projections, be sure to accurately estimate the cost of borrowed capital.

If your sources of cheap money are not sufficient to cover your needs capital, then factor the higher cost sources available to you and see if the projections of cash flows continue to operate.

There is no value in creating an unrealistic projection of cash flows.

It can only lead to poor business decisions that will keep you in business very long.

If the cash flow numbers do not add up, avoid the temptation to reduce capital requirements or to lower the average cost of capital just to make the numbers work.

The reality of good numbers can tell you not to proceed with your plans, you might as well be the best business decision ever do .......

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